Luke 3

John the Baptist Preaches

1 Now in the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, when aPontius Pilate was governor of Judea, and bHerod was tetrarch of Galilee and his brother Philip was tetrarch of the region of Ituraea and Trachonitis, and Lysanias was tetrarch of Abilene, 2in the high priesthood of cAnnas and dCaiaphas, ethe word of God came to John, the son of Zechariah, in the wilderness. 3And he came into all fthe region around the Jordan, preaching a baptism of repentance
Or with reference to
for the forgiveness of sins;
4as it is written in the book of the words of Isaiah the prophet:

hThe voice of one calling
Or out, Prepare in the wilderness the way
out in the wilderness,
‘Prepare the way of the Lord,
Make His paths straight!
5jEvery ravine will be filled,
And every mountain and hill will be lowered;
The crooked will become straight,
And the rough roads smooth;
6 kAnd all
I.e., mankind
flesh will msee the salvation of God!’”
7 So he was saying to the crowds who were going out to be baptized by him, “ nYou
Or brood
offspring of vipers, who warned you to flee from the wrath to come?
8Therefore produce fruits that are consistent with repentance, and pdo not start saying
Or among
to yourselves, ‘ rWe have Abraham as our father,’ for I say to you that from these stones God is able to raise up children for Abraham.
9But indeed the axe is already being laid at the root of the trees; so severy tree that does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire.”

10 And the crowds were questioning him, saying, “ tThen what are we to do?” 11And he would answer and say to them, “The one who has two
A long shirt worn next to the skin
tunics is to vshare with the one who has none; and the one who has food is to do likewise.”
12Now even wtax collectors came to be baptized, and they said to him, “Teacher, what are we to do?” 13And he said to them, “
Lit Do
Collect no more than what you have been ordered to.”
14And soldiers also were questioning him, saying, “What are we to do, we as well?” And he said to them, “Do not extort money from anyone, nor
Or blackmail
,
zharass anyone, and aabe content with your wages.”

15 Now while the people were in a state of expectation and they all were thinking carefully in their hearts about John, abwhether he himself perhaps was the
I.e., Messiah
Christ,
16 adJohn responded to them all, saying, “As for me, I baptize you with water; but He is coming who is mightier than I, and I am not fit to untie the straps of His sandals; He will baptize you
The Gr here can be translated in, with, or by
with the Holy Spirit and fire.
17His afwinnowing fork is in His hand to thoroughly clear His threshing floor, and to gather the wheat into His barn; but He will burn up the chaff with agunquenchable fire.”

18 So with many other exhortations he preached the gospel to the people. 19But when ahHerod the tetrarch was reprimanded by him regarding aiHerodias, his brother’s wife, and regarding all the evil things which ajHerod had done, 20Herod also added this to them all: akhe locked John up in prison.

Jesus Is Baptized

21 alNow when all the people were baptized, Jesus also was baptized, and while He was ampraying, heaven was opened, 22and the Holy Spirit descended upon Him in bodily form like a dove, and a voice came from heaven: “ anYou are My beloved Son, in You I am well pleased.”

Genealogy of Jesus

23 aoWhen He began His ministry, Jesus Himself was about thirty years old, being, as was commonly held, the son of apJoseph,
Lit of Eli, and so throughout the genealogy
the son of
Also spelled Heli
Eli,
24the son of Matthat, the son of Levi, the son of Melchi, the son of Jannai, the son of Joseph, 25the son of Mattathias, the son of Amos, the son of Nahum, the son of
Also spelled Esli
Hesli, the son of Naggai,
26the son of Maath, the son of Mattathias, the son of Semein, the son of Josech, the son of Joda, 27the son of Joanan, the son of Rhesa, atthe son of Zerubbabel, the son of
Gr Salathiel; names of people in the Old Testament are given in their Old Testament form through v 38
Shealtiel, the son of Neri,
28the son of Melchi, the son of Addi, the son of Cosam, the son of Elmadam, the son of Er, 29the son of
Gr Jesus
Joshua, the son of Eliezer, the son of Jorim, the son of Matthat, the son of Levi,
30the son of Simeon, the son of
Gr Judas
Judah, the son of Joseph, the son of Jonam, the son of Eliakim,
31the son of Melea, the son of Menna, the son of Mattatha, the son of Nathan, the son of David, 32 axthe son of Jesse, the son of Obed, the son of Boaz, the son of
Gr Sala
Salmon, the son of
Gr Naasson
Nahshon,
33the son of Amminadab, the son of Admin, the son of
Gr Arni
Ram, the son of Hezron, the son of Perez, the son of Judah,
34the son of Jacob, the son of Isaac, bbthe son of Abraham, the son of Terah, the son of Nahor, 35the son of Serug, the son of
Gr Ragau
Reu, the son of Peleg, the son of
Gr Eber
Heber, the son of Shelah,
36the son of Cainan, the son of Arphaxad, the son of Shem, bethe son of Noah, the son of Lamech, 37the son of Methuselah, the son of Enoch, the son of Jared, the son of Mahalaleel, the son of Cainan, 38the son of Enosh, the son of Seth, the son of Adam, the son of God.

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